Skip to content

Welcome to neuroradiology.com

A free reference for brain and spine imaging: articles on the common and the rare, illustrated with real cases. Browse the articles, try the case of the month, and if you have a case worth sharing, you can send one in.

Contribute

If you would like to contribute a case, you can submit by clicking here.

Case of the month

April 2026

  • 50-year-old patient presented with a homonymous hemianopia and motor and sensory disturbance.
  • What is the diagnosis?

carasal

Click to reveal the answer

CARASAL

  • MRI showed an acute left thalamic infarct on a background of diffuse leukoencephalopathy affecting the cerebral and capsular white matter, brainstem, and superior cerebellar peduncles. There were no microhaemorrhages.
  • CARASAL (cathepsin A-related arteriopathy with strokes and leukoencephalopathy) is a rare autosomal dominant small vessel disease caused by mutations in the CTSA gene.

  • View a prior Case of Month